Russian Scientists Develop Electronic System to Feed Fish on Farms


Scientists from the Russian Volgograd State Technical University have developed an electronic-physical system that can improve the process of feeding fish in fish farms.

This technology uses sensors to monitor water parameters and adjust the amount and timing of feed to match the performance and needs of the fish, which has a positive impact on their health and growth.

This process will reduce feed costs and reduce pond monitoring time, which will increase the profitability of fish farms. In all institutions working in fish farming, fish are fed manually, or using automatic feeders to pour a certain amount of food at a certain time.

Roman Borzin, inventor of the technology and a graduate student at Volgograd State Technical University, said: “Our system monitors the water temperature, the pH level (acidity of the liquid) and the level of dissolved oxygen. These factors are essential for the healthy growth of fish, and affect their activity, and thus food consumption.” He added, “Based on current water stan
dards, the operating system makes recommendations regarding aquarium maintenance, for example, indicating high acidity, or the need to increase the oxygen level in the water. In addition, the system allows us to solve the problem of irrational use of resources, by reducing the impact of the human factor and reducing feed consumption.” For her part, Alla Kravets, Professor at the Department of Automated Systems Design and Exploratory Design at Volgograd State Technical University, said: “The introduction of an electronic physical automated feeding system is an important technological step in aquaculture management.

With the help of this system, it has become possible to reduce weekly feed consumption, from 950 kg to 860 kg, which could lead to significant cost savings.” (QNA

Source: Qatar News Agency

Oman’s GDP Rises in Q1 of 2024


The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at current prices for the Sultanate of Oman at the end of the first quarter of 2024 recorded an increase of 0.8 percent, reaching OR 10.442 billion, compared to the same period in 2023, which amounted to OR 10.362 billion.

The Oman News Agency reported preliminary data issued by the National Centre for Statistics and Information, indicating that crude oil activities amounted to OR 2.996 billion, a decrease of 4.4 percent. Natural gas activities decreased by 0.1 percent, recording OR 524.4 million.

Meanwhile, non-oil activities increased by 3.9 percent, recording a value of OR 7.1885 billion Omani Riyals at the end of the first quarter of 2024, compared to OR 6.92 billion at the end of the same quarter in 2023.

Source: Qatar News Agency

Kuwaiti Oil Rises 85 Cents


The price of a barrel of Kuwaiti oil rose 85 cents to reach $89.52 per barrel in weekend trading, compared to $88.67 in the previous days trading, according to the price announced by the Kuwait Petroleum Corporation.

In global markets, Brent crude futures fell 89 cents to $86.54 per barrel, while US West Texas Intermediate crude futures fell 72 cents to $83.16.

Source: Qatar News Agency

Qatar Chamber Chairman Affirms Importance of Activating Qatari-Polish Business Council


Chairman of the Board of Directors of Qatar Chamber HE Sheikh Khalifa bin Jassim bin Mohammed Al Thani stressed the importance of activating the joint Qatari-Polish Business Council to play its role in following up and supporting cooperation between business sectors in both friendly countries.

This came during his speech in a meeting between a Qatar Chamber delegation and their Polish counterpart, attended by President of the Polish Chamber of Commerce (PCC) Marek Kloczko.

His Excellency said that Qatar and Poland are associated with robust and rapidly growing relations, covering numerous fields and sectors, noting that The year 2016 represented a unique turning point in trade relations between the two countries when Qatar began delivering LNG to Poland following the opening of the Swinoujscie LNG receiving terminal on the Baltic Sea.

His Excellency also said that trade exchange between the two countries witnessed a remarkable growth of 80 percent during the past three years, reaching a value of QR 4.81 bi
llion in 2023, compared to QR 2.65 billion in 2020, which makes Poland an important trade partner to Qatar, pointing out that many Polish companies are operating in the Qatari market in various economic sectors, and in return, there are various Qatari investments in Poland, especially in the real estate sector.

The Qatar Chamber also participated in the fifth edition of the Qatari-Polish New Technology Forum in the Polish capital, Warsaw.

Source: Qatar News Agency

QNB Says ASEAN Economies Relatively Resilient to Sudden Changes


Doha: Qatar National Bank (QNB) has affirmed that the large ASEAN economies are relatively resilient to sudden changes in risk sentiment and capital flows.

In its weekly economic commentary, QNB considered such resilience as a major source of support in a context of higher uncertainty associated with global monetary conditions and regional FX volatility.

The economic commentary’s analysis focused on the large Southeast Asian (ASEAN) economies of Indonesia, Thailand, Malaysia, and the Philippines, through the assessment of external vulnerability along two dimensions: the external financing needs and the overall level of official FX reserves. Countries with large external financing needs are required to finance it either with additional foreign capital or drawing down their own FX wealth.

The commentary stated that the official FX reserves can be an important backstop to absorb external shocks. However, the level of FX reserves should be considered in context, including not only short-term external financing
needs but also other key macro metrics.

It pointed out that Thailand is still in a good position to weather sudden changes in capital flows. Even with international tourism still significantly below pre-pandemic levels, the situation remains stable. The country continues to run sizable current account surpluses, which helped it amass USD 221 Bn in official FX reserves, comfortably covering 209 percent of the IMF reserve adequacy metric.

The economic commentary deemed Malaysia, a big producer of both manufacturing goods and commodities, as another resilient ASEAN economy. Like Thailand, the country had also run persistent current account surpluses for years, as a net oil and soft commodity exporter, underlining that Malaysia has been positively affected by the overall strength of commodity markets in recent years, which resulted in a bigger current account surpluses.

Malaysia’s reserve adequacy metrics are much tighter than those for Thailand, with the central bank holding almost half of the amount of FX re
serves that Thailand holds at USD 113 Bn. However, Malaysia is still in the safe zone of the IMF reserve adequacy metric with a 115 percent coverage.

The economic commentary highlighted that the Philippines is a net external borrower, which means that it runs current account deficits. With a large trade deficit that is currently only partially offset by sizable inflows of remittances from the community of Philippine expatriate workers, the country is expected to run a current account deficit that amounts to around 2 percent of GDP. While the deficits are partially driven by a healthy push for much needed investment, the deterioration of the external position has so far been sizable. However, monetary authorities control ample FX reserves. Official reserves of USD 103 Bn cover 196 percent of the IMF reserve adequacy metric.

With respect to Indonesia, it is traditionally the large ASEAN country most exposed to potential external shocks, is now back to a current account deficit position. This comes after a sho
rt hiatus benefiting from a commodity boom that has propped up its external revenues, due to high prices for coal, gas and palm oil. In fact, the country is now expected to run a current account deficit of about 1 percent of GDP this year. The deficit is expected to last for longer, as the delivery of a sizable pipeline of capital expenditure projects will require more imports. Indonesian official FX reserves amount to USD 136 Bn, covering 112 percent of the IMF reserve adequacy metric.

Source: Qatar News Agency

Qatar Partakes in Libya International Award for Memorizing the Holy Quran


Doha: The State of Qatar, represented by the Ministry of Endowments (Awqaf) and Islamic Affairs, is partaking in the 12th edition of the Libya International Award for Memorizing the Holy Quran, which will commence in Tripoli, Libya, on Sunday.

In a statement, Director of the Department of Religious Guidance at the Ministry, Malallah Abdul Rahman Al Jaber, said that the Ministry’s delegation includes Khaled Waleed Ali Al Hammadi and contestant Mohammed Abdullah Ahmed Mohammed Kano, who will participate in the entire Quran memorizing competition.

Kano is a student of the Ministry’s Holy Quran learning centers, which prepare Qatar’s youth to represent the country in international forums and Quran memorization competitions worldwide.

Al Jaber stressed the Ministry’s commitment to participating in international Quran competitions, thanks to Qatar’s youth’s strong ability to memorize, master, and recite the Holy Quran.

He also commended Qatar’s achievements in various international competitions, including those
that took place in Algeria, Makkah (King Abdulaziz International Quran Competition), Malaysia, Morocco, the Arab Republic of Egypt, Ingushetia, Kazan (where contestant Hamad Abdullah Al Jamali secured second place), and the Moscow International Quran Reciting Competition.

Source: Qatar News Agency

Israeli Airstrike Kills One in Eastern Lebanon


Israeli aircraft targeted a vehicle near the town of Chaat in the Bekaa region of eastern Lebanon, resulting in the death of one person.

The Lebanese news agency reported that an Israeli drone struck a vehicle at the intersection of Chaat in the Baalbek district, leading to the death of an individual.

Earlier, four people were injured in an Israeli airstrike that targeted the Bint Jbeil area in southern Lebanon.

The Israeli entity continues to escalate its attacks on towns and villages in southern Lebanon, resulting in casualties among civilians and forcing hundreds of families to flee their homes.

Source: Qatar News Agency

Chief of Staff Visits Factory of Fifth-Generation KF-21 Fighter, Medium-Range Surface-to-Air Missile Unit M-SAM


HE Chief of Staff of the Qatar Armed Forces Lieutenant General (Pilot) Salem bin Hamad bin Aqeel Al Nabit visited the factory of the fifth-generation fighter (KF-21).

His Excellency also visited a medium-range surface-to-air missile unit (M-SAM), during his visit to the Republic of Korea.

During the visit, His Excellency was accompanied by a number of senior officers of the Qatari Armed Forces.

Source: Qatar News Agency